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Introduction to
Solar Observing

Course Overview Course Syllabus Course Schedule
Index of Course Sessions

Course Syllabus

 

Session 1: Introduction and Orientation
Discussion of Course Objectives
Distribution of Course Materials
Description of Activities
Confirm Time Schedule for Following Sessions
The Sun: A Light Of Many Colors
Introduction to Spectra
Newton - Light Dispersion Using Prism
Visible Light
The Physics of Light and Optics
Raindrops - Nature's Prisms
Fraunhofer- Solar Spectrum; Discovery of Absorption Lines; Diffraction Gratings
Bunsen and Kirchoff - Matching Laboratory Emission Lines with Absorption Lines in Solar Spectrum; Kirchoff's Laws
Hands-On Activity 1 : Dispersion of various light sources using prisms
Hands-On Activity 2: Dispersion of various light sources using diffraction grating
Hands-On Activity 3: Construct handheld spectroscope
Session 2: The Sun: A Closer Look
Safety Rules
Features on the Sun
Sunspots
Limb Darkening
Faculae
Telescopes
Reflectors
Refractors
Viewing the Sun Through a Telescope
Proper Use of Filters
Image Projection
Using Telescope
Using Binoculars and Monoculars
Pinhole Projection
Recording Observations
Photography (Film, Digital)
CCD Imaging
Sketching
Hands-On Activity 1: Observing the Sun with a telescope directly; identification of different features visible in white light
Hands-On Activity 2: Assembly of telescope projection system for sunspot sketching; make simple solar sketches
Session 3: The Sun: Its Spotted Face
Historical Overview of Sunspot Observations
Schwabe - Sunspot Cycle
Lockyear - Sunspots Are Cool Spots
Hale - Magnetic Nature of Sunspots
Carrington - Differential Rotation of Sun; Migration of Sunspots (Butterfly Diagram)
Maunder - Periods of Low Sunspot Activity Relationship to Earth's Climate
Hands-On Activity 1: Sunspot sketching using telescope projection
Hands-On Activity 2: Determining the size of the sunspots
Hands-On Activity 3: Determining the rotational rate of the sun
Session 4: The Sun: Remote Observing With ECO
Overview of Instrumentation
Hardware and Software Requirements
Submitting a Proposal to ECO
Preparing for Observing Session
Observing Session
Data Reduction
Scientific Report of Results
Hands-On Activity 1:  Observing solar spectrum
Hands-On Activity 2: "Remote" operation of ECO robotic telescope
Session 15: Final "Exam"
Making Test Preparation Fun Through Game Show-Style Quizzes
Jeopardy - you are given the answer, you must give correct question
Hollywood Squares - question for each square of   tic-tac-toe grid; correct answer gets the square
Your Favorite Game Show Here
Sample Exam
Course Summation
Internet Resource List
Activities Instructions

Page last updated 10/29/01 Copyright © 2001 M.C.Gino